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Fernando Botero
(born 1932)
Master painter and sculptor Fernando Botero hails from a
humble background in Medellín, Colombia. Of all
living Latin Amerian artists, he is the most popular. Edward
Lucie-Smith, in his book "Latin American Art of the 20th
Century," calls Botero a highly original creator. Botero is
the recipient of countless awards and his works are
displayed in many of the major galleries and museums around
the world. He had his first exhibition in 1951 at the Leo
Matiz Gallery in Bogota, Colombia. He studied in Madrid at
the San Fernando Academy and in Florence, where he learned
the fresco techniques of the Italian masters. It would be
some time (early 1960s) before Botero evolved his
characteristic manner, the rotund figures, for which he is
so well known.
In 1956 he taught at the School of Fine Arts of the
University of Bogota and travelled to Mexico to study the
work of Diego Rivera and Jose Clemente Orozco. In 1957 he
exhibited at the Pan American Union Washington, D.C. In New
York, during the 1960s, he developed a form of figurative
painting based on Renaissance and Baroque masters and the
colonial traditions of Latin America. In 1969 the Inflated
Images Exhibition at the Museum of Modern Art in New York
established him as one of the masters of the Twentieth
century. These rotund images are considered satirical. At
first glance, humorous, the works reflect social commentary
with political overtones, condemning militarists and people
of power and the morals and manners of the bourgeoisie.
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Fernando Botero
(Abb. Archiv WAEPART)
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Since 1972 he has
had individual exhibitions at the Marlborough Gallery in New
York, the Buchholz Gallery in Munich and the Claude Bernard
Gallery in Paris.
In 1992, Fernando Botero was honored with an exhibition of
his sculpture along the Champs Elysees, making him the first
non-French artist to exhibit at this venue. This outdoor
exhibition travelled, among other places, to New York,
Chicago, and Buenos Aires. In addition, Botero has been
honored with an individual exhibition at the Grand Palais in
Paris.
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